Driving with a Suspended or Revoked License in Michigan: A Thorough Examination
In the state of Michigan, as in many places, driving is seen as a privilege rather than an inherent right. This privilege can be rescinded for various reasons, leading to the suspension or revocation of a driver's license. However, some individuals, whether out of necessity or defiance, may choose to get behind the wheel even with a suspended or revoked license. This act is a serious traffic violation in Michigan, carrying with it a range of penalties. In this article, we dive deep into the implications of driving while one's license is suspended or revoked in Michigan.
Understanding Suspension vs. Revocation:
- Suspension: This is a temporary withdrawal of the driver's license and driving privileges. Once the suspension period is over and specific criteria are met, the driver can have their license reinstated.
- Revocation: This is a more severe penalty. It is the termination of the driver's license and privileges. Reinstatement is not automatic. After the revocation period, the driver must apply and be approved for a new license.
Reasons for Suspension or Revocation:
Some of the common reasons include:
- Accumulation of too many points on the driving record.
- Conviction of a serious traffic offense, such as DUI.
- Failure to appear in court or pay fines.
- Failure to pay child support.
- Drug offenses, even those not involving a vehicle.
Penalties for Driving with a Suspended or Revoked License:
Driving with a suspended or revoked license is a misdemeanor in Michigan. Consequences include:
- First Offense: Up to 93 days in jail, a fine up to $500, and a possible extension of the suspension or revocation period.
- Subsequent Offenses: Penalties become steeper with each repeated offense, potentially leading to longer jail time, higher fines, and extended suspension or revocation periods.
- Points on Driving Record: In Michigan, driving with a suspended or revoked license typically results in 2 points added to the driving record.
- Vehicle Impoundment: Law enforcement may choose to impound the vehicle, especially in cases of repeated violations.
- Additional Fees: Beyond the court-imposed fines, drivers may also be subjected to "Driver Responsibility Fees" by the Michigan Department of State.
Reinstating Driving Privileges:
The path to reinstatement varies based on the reason for the original suspension or revocation. Some steps include:
- Serving the full period of suspension or revocation.
- Paying all fines and fees.
- Completing required driver's education or rehabilitation programs.
- Applying for a new license, especially in cases of revocation.
- Presenting proof of insurance, often with the filing of an SR-22 form.
- Attending a hearing with the Michigan Department of State.
Avoiding Further Trouble:
- Legal Consultation: If caught driving on a suspended or revoked license, it's advisable to seek legal counsel. Many attorneys, including those familiar with Michigan traffic laws, offer consultations and can provide guidance on navigating the complexities of the system.
- Alternative Transportation: Using public transportation, rideshare services, or carpooling can prevent the temptation or necessity of driving while one's license is compromised.
- Stay Informed: Regularly checking one's driving record and being aware of any outstanding fines or court dates can prevent inadvertent lapses leading to suspension or revocation.
Conclusion:
Driving with a suspended or revoked license in Michigan is a significant offense with repercussions that can last long beyond the initial penalty period. It's always advisable to comply with the terms of a suspension or revocation, using the time to address and rectify the underlying causes. In doing so, drivers can ensure their long-term ability to drive legally and safely on Michigan roads.