THE MICHIGAN PENAL CODE (EXCERPT) Act 328 of 1931

750.186a Escape from juvenile facility; violation as felony; penalty; "escape" and "juvenile facility" defined. Sec. 186a.

(1) An individual who is placed in a juvenile facility and who escapes or attempts to escape from that juvenile facility or from the custody of an employee of that juvenile facility is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 4 years or a fine of not more than $2,000.00, or both. (2) As used in this section: (a) "Escape" means to leave without lawful authority or to fail to return to custody when required. (b) "Juvenile facility" means a county facility, an institution operated as an agency of the county or the family division of circuit court, or an institution or agency described in the youth rehabilitation services act, 1974 PA 150, MCL 803.301 to 803.309, to which the individual has been committed under section 18(1)(e) of chapter XIIA of 1939 PA 288, MCL 712A.18, after coming within the court's jurisdiction under section 2(a)(1) of chapter XIIA of 1939 PA 288, MCL 712A.2, for an offense that if committed by an adult would be a felony or a misdemeanor or to which the individual has been committed under section 27a of chapter IV or section 1 of chapter IX of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 764.27a and 769.1.

History: Add. 1996, Act 256, Eff. Jan. 1, 1997 ;-- Am. 1998, Act 526, Imd. Eff. Jan. 12, 1999

Understanding Michigan Penal Code 750.186a: Escape from Juvenile Facility

Michigan Penal Code 750.186a addresses the offense of escape from a juvenile facility and establishes the penalties for individuals who escape or attempt to escape from such facilities or the custody of facility employees. This law also provides definitions for the terms "escape" and "juvenile facility."

Escape from Juvenile Facility

Under this law, an individual who has been placed in a juvenile facility and escapes or attempts to escape from that facility or from the custody of an employee of the facility commits a felony offense.

Penalties

The penalties for escape from a juvenile facility, as described in Michigan Penal Code 750.186a, are as follows:

1. The offense is classified as a felony.
2. If convicted, the individual may face imprisonment for a period not exceeding 4 years.
3. Alternatively, a fine of up to $2,000 can be imposed, or both imprisonment and a fine may be imposed.

Definition of Terms

To provide clarity, Michigan Penal Code 750.186a includes definitions for the following terms:

1. Escape: The term "escape" refers to leaving a juvenile facility without lawful authority or failing to return to custody when required.
2. Juvenile Facility: A "juvenile facility" encompasses a county facility, an institution operated as an agency of the county or the family division of the circuit court, or an institution or agency described in the Youth Rehabilitation Services Act (1974 PA 150, MCL 803.301 to 803.309). The term applies to facilities where individuals have been committed under specific sections of the Michigan Penal Code after coming within the court's jurisdiction for offenses that would be considered felonies or misdemeanors if committed by an adult.

Historical Background

Michigan Penal Code 750.186a was added to the law in 1996 as part of Act 256, which took effect on January 1, 1997. Subsequent amendments were made in 1998 through Act 526 to enhance the effectiveness and application of the law.

Please note that this summary provides a simplified explanation of Michigan Penal Code 750.186a. For a comprehensive understanding of the law and its implications, it is advisable to consult with a legal professional.